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UNIT
10 : EXTRA EXERCISE
I.
Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently
from the others in each line.
1.
A. missed B. pleased C. stopped D. washed
2.
A. adventure B. mature C. nature D.
pleasure
3.
A. great B. meat C. seat D. repeat
4.
A. club B. habit C. plumber D. pub
5.
A. control B. respond C. novel D. deposit
6.
A. cement B. crazy C. climate D. costly
7.
A. hug B. pollute C. funnel D. dump
8.
A. regularly B. minority C. style D.
scenery
9.
A. climate B. comprise C. notice D. divide
10.
A. rather B. ethnic C. although D. without
II.
Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest
in each group.
1.
A. freedom B. humor C. solar D. suggest
2.
A cover B. account C. install D. Prevent
3.
A. predict B. receive C. label D. behave
4.
A. document B. celebrate C. energy D. Pedestrian
5.
A. earthquake B. energy C. although D.
forward
III.
Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences(15
points)
1.
They are playing _______ Liverpool players.
A.
against B. versus C. to D. of
2.
All competitors take _______ in the Olympic Games in the spirit of
sportsmanship.
A.
role B. play C. turn D. part
3.
Traffic rules _______ by all people.
A.
must be obeyed B. must obey C. must obeyed D. must have obeyed
4.
The scientists are doing their research work in the _______.
A.
museum B. theater C. laboratory D. market
5.
There is now much _______ water in the lake than there was last
year.
A.
lesser B. less C. fewer D. few
6.
There you are! I _______ for two hours. Where have you been?
A.
am waiting B. wait C. waited D. have been waiting
7.
He is _______ to see that film.
A.
not enough old B. old not enough C. not enough D. not old enough
8.
The weather was _______ bad _______ we couldn’t go out.
A.
such/that B. too/that C. such a/that D. so/that
9.
When the teacher _______ the classroom, all the students stood up.
A.
came B. arrived C. went D. entered
10.
I wish I _______ more attention to English lessons at school.
A.
had paid B. paid C. have paid D. pay
11.
She _______ go fishing with her father when she was young.
A.
used to B. is used to C. was used to D. used to going
12.
It took him three weeks _______ how to swim.
A.
learn B. learning C. to learn D. to learning
13.
The more a car costs, _______ it goes.
A.
faster B. the faster C. the more fast D. the more faster
14.
I couldn’t go to the party _______ of a sudden cold.
A.
as B. because C. in spite D. that
15.
After a lot of difficulties, he _______ to open the door.
A.
succeeded B. could C. tried D. managed
16.
When he _______ school, John decided to study language.
A.
left B. went to C. ended D. stopped
17.
Next summer, we’re_______ a new house built in this area.
A.
making B. deciding C. settling D. having
18.
Did you succeed _______ the problem?
A. to solve B. on
solving C. in solving D. to solve
19.
I rarely eat ice cream now but I _______ it when I was a child.
A. eat B. used to
eat C. get used to eating D. didn’t use to eat
20.
I’ll remember _______ him about the fair when I see him.
A. tell B. to
tell C. telling D. having told
21.
Everyone
spoke very quietly _______
wake the baby up.
A.
for not to B. so not to C. do not to D. in order not to
22.
John
fell off the ladder while he _______ the ceiling.
A. was painting B.
painted C. paints D. is painting
23.
I am _______ to call the doctor. I just need to get some rest.
A. too sick B. not
sick enough C. sick enough D. so sick that
24.
It’s dangerous _______ in this river.
A. swim B. to
swim C. swimming D. swims
25.
Hurry up! They have only got _______ seats left.
A. a little B. a
few C. a lot of D. plenty of
26.
“ Where’s the old chicken coop?” – “ It _______ by a
windstorm last year.”
A. destroy B. is
destroyed C. was destroyed D. destroyed
27.
Would you _______ helping me with the washing?
A. mind B.
like C. show D. please
28.
The people _______ live in Greece speak Greek, don’t they?
A.
whom B. who C. which D. where
29.
I’d like you _______ me with my composition.
A.
helped B. help C. helping D. to help
30.
My sister is doing hard _______ her exam.
A.
in B. for C. to D. at
31.
If you travel at very high _______, you increase the risk of having
an accident.
A.
haste B. hurry C. rush D. speed
32.
He said that he _______ his bicycle.
A.
loses B. has lost C. had lost D. was lost
33.
At night, you observe the star in the sky.
A.
look on B. look about C. look at D. look after
34.
Have you ever _______ a horse while you are riding?
A.
fallen over B. fallen off C. fallen through D. fallen out
35.
Does the price of the single room _______ breakfast?
A.
include B. concern C. enclose D. contain
36.
The methods of teaching English _______ improved recently.
A.
are B. were C. in D. have been
37.
She remembered _______ the gas before going out.
A.
turning B. turning off C. burning on D. burning
38.
I don’t _______ how you managed to break the window.
A.
imagine B. realise C. guess D. understand
39.
I don’t like doing the _______, especially cleaning the windows.
A.
homework B. housework C. job D. occupation
40.
I don’t know what to do this evening. What about _______ to the
movies?
A.
go B. to go C. going D. goes
41.
Pamela asked me _______ a student.
A.
if I was B. I am C. if I am D. I was
42.
She was busy at work, so she _______ by professionals.
A.
had her house cleaned B. had cleaned her house
C.
cleaned her house D. has her house clean
43.
Tam _______ go fishing with his brother when he was young.
A.
used to B. is used to C. has used to D. was used to
44.
I’ve never _______ a medal for sports.
A.
won B. succeeded C. beaten D. caught
45.
She has to ______ their job offer because she had already accepted
another one.
A.
turned up B. turned out C. turned over D. turned down
46.
Your exam results were very bad. You _______ harder.
A.
must have studied B. should have studied
C.
would have studied D. could have studied
47.
I had to get up early, _______ I would miss the train.
A.
otherwise B. if not C. so that D. but
48.
I hope you are going to give me a good _______ for doing what you
did.
A.
purpose B. reason C. effect D. cause
49.
I remember _______ you before, but I have forgotten your name.
A.
meeting B. to meet C. meet D. met
50.
One of my friends _______ composes music can sing very well.
A.
whose B. that C. whom D. he
51.
She spent _______ her free time watching TV.
A.
a lot B. most C. a few D. most of
52.
When Louis came home, he refused to tell us where he _______.
A.
is B. has been C. had been D. was
53.
The áo dài is the traditional dress of Vietnamese women.
A.
unfamiliar B. race C. customary D. occasional
54.
_______ he goes, he always finds the best place to eat.
A.
whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. however
55.
My favorite _______ is Literature.
A.
play B. game C. subject D. activity
56.
Every student _______ to finish this test in 80 minutes.
A.
have B. having C. have had D. has
57.
I wish I _______ all about this some weeks ago.
A. knew B. have
known C. had known D. would know
58.
UFOs mean _______ flying objects.
A.
unknown B. unidentified C. unable D. unimaginary.
59.
Daddy, it’s the weather forecast_______ TV.
A.
in B. to C. on D. at
60.
Don’t worry, everything is _______ control.
A.
under B. without C. in D. at
61.
Please hurry. We need some documents_______ delay.
A.
under B. without C. in D. at
62.
We … since we left school.
A.
don’t meet B. didn’t meet C. won’t meet D. haven’t met
63.
Tidal waves _____ the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater
movement of the Earth.
A.
are B. were C. is D. was
64.
I can’t hear what you are saying. Can you _______ the radio?
A.
turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn over.
65.
Marie Curie_______ is one of the greatest women in our time
discovered radium.
A.
whom B. whose C. which D. who
66.
Police officers don’t have to wear uniform when they are _______
duty.
A.
on B. in C. of D. off
67.
Hue will have temperatures _______ 23 o C and 27 o C.
A.
at B. between C. in D. with
68.
If you are not too tired, we can have a _______ of tennis after
lunch.
A.
match B. play C. game D.
party
69.We
have _______ of time to catch the train so there is no need to rush
A.
enough B. plenty C. very much D. many
70.
She will be a millionaire by the time she _______ forty.
A.
is B. was C. will be D. is going to be
71.
I am tired of my neighbors ________ their records at full volume
every night.
A.
to play B. play C. having played D. playing
72.
Mary hardly ever cooks, ________ ?
A.
does she B. did not she C. doesn’t she D. did she
73.
When I opened the door, I _______ a man on his knees.
A.
see B. will see C. saw D. have seen
74.
Let’s go for a long walk, _______we?
A.
will B. do C. shall D. must
75.Family
members________ live apart try to be together at Tet.
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
76.Going
swimming in the summer is very interesting, ________.
A.is
it B.isn’t it C.are they D.aren’t they
77.I’ll
bring a raincoat just ________ case.
A.on B.in C.at D.up
78.These
English books________yesterday.
A.bought B.buy C.was
bought D.were bought
79.You
should get a plumber ________the pipes in your bathroom.
A. to
check B. check C. checking D. check
80.Ba
is tired ________ he stayed up late watching TV .
A. because B.
as C. since D. A,B, and C are correct
81.The
air in the city is very ________.
A. pollute B.
pollution C. polluted D. pollutant
82.If
the disaster________ in an area, people from other areas will offer
help.
A.happens B.will
happen C.happening D.would happen
83.Nam
suggested ________ a pair of shoes for Nga on her birthday.
A.buy B.to
buy C.bought D.buying
84.I
live in Da Lat, ________ is one of the most beautiful cities of
Vietnam.
A.
who B. which C. whom D. whose
85.The
_______ the disaster was engine failure, not human error.
A.
reason by B.reason on C. reason why D. reason for
86.He
isn’t going to the concert ________ the tickets are too expensive.
A.
Though B. in spite of C. because D.
because of
87.He
________ very hard recently .
A. has worked
B. is working C. works D. worked
88.Tet
is the most important ________ for Vietnamese people.
A.
celebration B. invention C. decoration D.
preparation
89.We
think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated ________
A. nationhood
B. nationality C. nationwide D. nation
90.If
I were a bird, I______ be a dove. What about you?
A.
will B. would C.shall D.may
91She
wishes she ________ her grand-parents in New York next summer.
A.
could visit B. visits C. visited D. can visit
92.If
she hadn’t overslept, she________ late for the interview.
A.
wouldn’t be B. wouldn’t have been
C.
hadn’t been D. would have been
93.
Many people are interested……..the product that save energy.
A.
on B. to C. in D. for
94.
The old man………..lives alone in that house is may uncle.
A.
who B. what C. which D. whom
95.
Mr John turns the TV……….to see the hot news.
A.
off B. on C. up D. down
96.
My elder brother ……….eat ice-cream when he was a child.
A.
uses to B. is used to C. used to D. used
97.
If I became rich, I………….travel around the world.
A.
can B. should C. will D. would
98.
I suggest……..a picnic in the park.
A.
have B. had C. to have D. having
99.
She wishes she………….her grand-parents in NewYork next summer.
A.
could visit B. visits C. visited D. can visit
100.
She asked me ……….. I could speak other language.
A.
what B. if C. that D. how
IV.
Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer among A/B/C
or D.
FOOTPRINTS
ON THE MOON
Long
ago a lot of people thought the moon was a god. Other people thought
it was just a light in the sky. And others thought it was a big ball
of cheese!
The
telescopes were made. And men saw that the moon was really another
world. They wondered what it was like. They dreamed of going there.
On
July 20,1969, that dream came true. Two American men landed on the
moon. Their names were Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin. The first
thing the men found was that the moon is covered with dust. The dust
is so thick that the men left footprints where they walked. Those
were the first marks a living thing had ever made on the moon. And
they could stay there for years and years. There is no wind or rain
to wipe them off.
The
two men walked on the moon for hours. They picked up rocks to bring
back to earth for study. They drug up dirt to bring back. They set up
machines to find out things people wanted to know. Then they climbed
back into their moon landing craft.
Next
day the landing craft roared as the two men took off from the moon.
They joined Michael Collins in the spaceship that waited for them
above the moon. Then they were off on their long trip back to earth.
Behind them they left the plains and tall mountains of the moon. They
left the machines they had set up. And they left footprints that may
last forever.
1.
This story tells _____.
A.
about the first men to walk on the moon.
B.
how men found footprints on the moon.
C.
what the men brought back from their trip to the moon.
D.
who had left footprints on the moon before the two men landed there.
2.
A telescope _____.
A.
makes balls of light seem brighter.
B.
turns the moon into another world.
C.
makes many of men’s dreams come true.
D.
makes faraway things seem closer.
3.
The men brought rocks and dirt from the moon because _____.
A.
they wanted something to show they were there.
B.
people wanted to use them to learn about the moon.
C.
they wanted to keep them as souvenirs.
D.
they might sell them to scientists.
4.
The Americans’ machines will most likely stay on the moon until
_____.
A.
someone takes them away.
B.
a storm covers them with dust.
C.
rain and wind destroy them.
D.
they become rusty and break to pieces.
5.
The next people who go to the moon most likely could _____.
A.
find that the machines have disappeared.
B.
leave the first set of footprints on the moon.
C.
find the places where Armstrong and Aldrin walked.
D.
find that dust had wiped off the two men’s footprints.
V,
Read the passage and choose a,b,c,d for each of the following gaps.
Drought
is a condition that (1)_______ when the average rainfall for a
fertile area drops far below the normal (2)________ for a long
period of time. In areas (3)_______ are not irritated, the lack of
rain causesfarm crops to wither and (4)_______ . Higher than normal
temperatures ussually accompany (5)________ of drought .They add
(6)______the crop damage. Forest fires start easily during (7)______
.The soil of a drought area becomes (8)________ and crumbles. Often
the rich topsoil is (9)________ away by the hot,dry winds
.Streams,ponds,and wells often dry up during a drought, and animals
suffer and may even die (10)______ the lack of water.
1.
A. becomes B. results C. comes D. grows
2.
A. average B. number C. amount D. rainfall
3.
A. who B. what C. which D. whose
4.
A. die B. dead C. faint D. pale
5.
A. duration B. duritions C. period D. periods
6.
A. for B. at C. on D. to
7.
A. rainfall B. storm C. drought D. tornado
8.
A. light B. heavy C. dry D. wet
9. A.
to blow B. blew C. blowing D. blown
10.
A. because B. because of C. for D. as
VI.
Rewrite these following sentences keep meaning as the root one
1.
I asked my mother to wake me up at 6 o’clock the following morning.
Please
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.
Because she behaves well, everyone loves her.
Because
of …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.
My sister is not very intelligent. I’m not very intelligent.
Neither
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.
We have made great progress in our economy in the last few years.
Great
progress ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.
I want to see the manager, not his assistant.
It
is ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6.
I have studied English for three years.
I
began…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.
He not only spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me.
Not
only ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.
They are building a new school in that village.
A
new school ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.
I’m sorry that I didn’t go to the party last Sunday.
I
wish that ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10.
We spent our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort, and we
always remember it.
We
always remember ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.
The fire has destroyed almost all the houses in the neighborhood.
Almost
all houses ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.
The cake was so hard that I couldn’t eat it.
It
was such …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.
The driver said, “ Don’t get off the bus while it’s moving!”
The
driver asked all the passengers ………………………………………………………………………………………
14.
Robert opened the drawer and took out a knife.
Opening……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15.
Mr Brown is going to retire at the end of this year. It was decided
The
fact that …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
16.
I’d rather drink coffee than tea
I
prefer……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
17.
The explanation was so complicated that I couldn’t understand it.
The
explanation was too……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
18.
Although he was tired, he was determined to finish his work.
In
spite……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
19.
“Where is the post office?”, he asked
He
wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
20.
They produced the first TV picture in 1962.
The
first TV picture………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
A. to check B. check C. checking D. check
A. because B. as C. since D. A,B, and C are correct
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